Dial-In for Light Roasts (Repeatable Steps)
Goal: fast, repeatable light-roast shots with clarity and sweetness. Follow the sequence; change one variable at a time.
Baseline (for 54 mm baskets)
- Dose: 18 g
- Target yield: 38–42 g (≈1:2.1–1:2.3) in 28–34 s
- Pre-infusion: 6–10 s if available
- Temp: 93–96°C (199–205°F)
- Water: alkalinity 40–80 ppm, hardness 40–80 ppm
Dial-in workflow
1) Grind to time. Pull a test shot; if total time <28 s, go finer; if >34 s, go coarser. Keep dose constant.
2) Stabilize distribution. Break clumps and level the bed before tamp. A leveled surface reduces early channeling.
3) Tamp level, consistent. Aim for uniform compaction; keeping tamp force similar day-to-day improves repeatability.
4) Tune ratio for taste. If bright/sour, extend yield slightly (e.g., from 1:2.1 → 1:2.3). If bitter/dry, reduce yield.
5) Temperature nudge. Light roasts often benefit from the high end (95–96 °C) for better solubility.
Taste corrections (quick map)
Sour / under-extracted: grind finer → lengthen pre-infusion → slightly higher temp → extend yield toward 1:2.3.
Bitter / astringent: grind coarser → reduce yield toward 1:2.0 → slightly lower temp.
Channeling signs: spurts or side flow → improve distribution → check tamp level. Optional helpers if your machine’s shower is uneven:
54 mm Puck Screen.
FAQ
Do light roasts always need higher temperatures?
Often yes (95–96 °C), but taste decides. Start high; lower if bitterness creeps in.
Should I change dose or grind first?
Keep dose fixed; change grind to hit time, then tune ratio.
Is pre-infusion required?
No, but it improves even wetting and reduces early channeling on many home machines.